The memorandum outlines a sweeping 60-day path toward a final settlement, including an end to hostilities across all fronts, the reopening of Hormuz, oil waivers, frozen assets, and a binding UN Security Council resolution.
Latest
Baghdad is seeking more oil export routes after the Hormuz shock, while Ankara is using the Kirkuk–Ceyhan pipeline to demand a new regional energy bargain.
The Iran war has forced Iraq to look west for an oil lifeline, while Syria is trying to recover its old role as a Mediterranean energy transit state.
Qatar’s sovereign wealth fund has crippled Volkswagen’s talks with Israeli defense firm Rafael to rescue a struggling VW plant.
The new U.S.–Iran framework deal marks a major strategic gain for Tehran and a grave setback for the Israeli-American campaign that sought to force Iran into retreat.
Given the complexity of the situation, the two sides may have no practical option except to return to war, each hoping that the other will suffer enough pain to make the first concession.
Egypt’s latest Gaza mediation has moved most ceasefire files toward common ground, yet the question of Hamas and resistance weapons remains the hardest obstacle between Israel’s demand for disarmament and a Palestinian insistence on national control.
Opinion
Our columnists on the week that was.
Popular
Opinion
Mahmoud Hadhoud
Mahmoud Hadhoud is The Pundit's Founder and Chief Editor, drawing upon over ten years of experience in political…
Saif Dewidar
Egyptian political analyst based in Istanbul.
Mohamed Ramadan
Mohamed Ramadan is Egyptian economic researcher.
Ahmed Nabil
Ahmed Nabil is adjunct lecturer at the Center for Peace and Conflict Studies, at Ball State University, IN,…
The Middle East, on its own terms.